Different methods of cleaning and disinfecting fabrics and vinyls
Soap and water
Just as soap and water is believed to be the best way to clean your hands to stop the spread of the virus, it is also an effective method which can be used to clean upholstery fabric and vinyl. Soap works so effectively because its chemistry prises open the Coronavirus’s exterior envelope and causes it to quickly degrade. • Use proprietary upholstery shampoo/soap in warm water. To wipe down by hand, use a clean cloth, squeeze out well and be careful not to over wet the upholstery. Alternatively, injection extraction cleaners can be used, which deep clean, rinse and remove excess water at the same time. Leave the upholstery to dry. Suitable for all types of fabric and vinyl.
Alcohol
Alcohol and ethanol based disinfectants are rapidly effective against bacteria, viruses and fungi. We have carried out tests using both spray and wipes, using 75% alcohol solution. Always follow the specific manufacturer’s instructions. When cleaning vinyls with alcohol always remove residue by rinsing with water. Use on polypropylene, polyester, Trevira CS and vinyl.
Bleach
Bleach is typically made from a solution of sodium hypochlorite and is a powerful oxidising agent. This oxidising power is what makes bleach such a great stain remover and also makes it an effective broad spectrum bactericide. When it comes into contact with certain viruses, bacteria, mould or fungi, it oxidises molecules in the cells of the germs and kills them. Bleach is available over the counter at a range of concentrations and is normally further diluted before use. • General commercial disinfection – use a household bleach (containing ~ 4.5g per 100g of sodium hypochlorite), which should then be used in a 1:10 dilution. Follow the instructions of the brand you’re using: measure out the required dose in relation to the quantity of water, soak a white or lightly coloured cloth in the solution, squeeze out any excess liquid and gently wipe the fabric, before leaving to dry. • High level disinfection – where a higher concentration of bleach is needed, for example healthcare infection control protocols, it is possible to use a 1:4 dilution of bleach in water. This solution will contain ~ 1% sodium hypochlorite and is a highly effective disinfectant. Apply as above, on fabrics rated as suitable in the disinfection matrix below, at 1:4 dilution. Observe any manufacturer safety guidelines and wear appropriate PPE. Use bleach on polypropylene, polyester, Trevira CS and vinyl. Do not use on natural fibres such as wool, flax or hemp (wool bast).
You can also watch this video to learn how to protect your fabrics.